Section 194D: TDS on insurance commission
Section 194D of the Income-tax Act, 1961 covers TDS on insurance commission. From 1 April 2026 the same deduction sits in Section 393(1), Table Sl. No. 1(i), Income-tax Act, 2025. The rate, threshold and conditions below were read from incometaxindia.gov.in on 13 October 2026.
Section 194D at a glance
| Nature of payment | Income by way of remuneration or reward, whether by way of commission or otherwise, for soliciting or procuring insurance business (including business relating to continuance, renewal or revival of policies) |
|---|---|
| Who deducts | Any person |
| Threshold | Rs 20,000 |
| Income-tax Act, 2025 | Section 393(1), Table Sl. No. 1(i), Income-tax Act, 2025 |
| Payee without PAN | Highest of the rate below, the rates in force, or 20% |
TDS rate
| Payee | Rate |
|---|---|
| Resident person other than a company | 2% |
Rates exclude surcharge and health and education cess.
Conditions and exceptions
- s.393(1) rate column says 'Rates in force'; 2% for persons other than companies per Part II of the First Schedule to the Finance Act, 2026.
- Rate for a domestic company payee not confirmed: Part II item 2(a) has no insurance commission line and its 'any other income' cell was blank in the extracted text.
Which Act applies to your payment
The 1961 Act governs a payment if it was credited or paid on or before 31 March 2026, whichever happened first. If both happen on or after 1 April 2026, the 2025 Act applies.
Source and verification
Income Tax Department: Section 393(1), Table Sl. No. 1(i), Income-tax Act, 2025 →
Last verified on 13 October 2026. Finance Acts change TDS rates and thresholds; check the source before you deduct. This is general information, not advice for your situation.
Related
Frequently asked questions
What is the TDS rate under section 194D?
2% for resident person other than a company. Rates exclude surcharge and cess.
What is the threshold for TDS under section 194D?
Rs 20,000. Below this, no tax is deducted.
What is section 194D called under the new Income-tax Act?
From 1 April 2026 it is Section 393(1), Table Sl. No. 1(i), Income-tax Act, 2025. The e-filing portal's TDS FAQ says the rates and thresholds were carried over; the section number is what changed.
What if the payee has no PAN?
Section 397 of the 2025 Act requires deduction at the highest of the rate above, the rates in force, or 20%.
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