Changes that matter for this client
Each person 65 or older can deduct an extra $6,000 for 2025 through 2028, on top of the existing additional standard deduction for age. It phases out over $75,000 of modified AGI, or $150,000 joint, and needs an SSN and a joint return if married.
From 2026, retirees who take the standard deduction can deduct cash gifts to charity up to $1,000, or $2,000 joint. Refunds now go by direct deposit unless an exception applies.