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Tax Return Changes for Multi-State Remote Workers | HelloBooks Remote workers face the SALT cap, the overtime and tips deductions on the federal return, and state rules that vary. What to collect from them.

By client type · remote workers

Tax return changes for multi-state remote workers

Remote workers file in more than one state more often than other employees. The federal changes are the same for everyone, but how they flow to each state return depends on that state.

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By client type · remote workers

SALT cap 2026

$40,400

Overtime deduction, up to
$12,500 ($25,000 joint)
Standard deduction 2026 (single)
$16,100
Schedule 1-A deductions
2025 to 2028

Applies: Tax years 2025 and 2026From IRS.gov · checked October 10, 2026

Changes that matter for this client

Income taxes paid to several states all count toward the one federal SALT cap, which is $40,400 for 2026 and shrinks at higher incomes. Hourly remote workers can claim the overtime premium deduction on the federal return.

States decide for themselves whether to follow the new federal deductions, so a deduction on the 1040 may be added back on a state return. Check each state’s revenue department guidance before finishing state returns.

What to ask the worker

  • Where did you physically work each day, and for how many days in each state?
  • Which states withheld tax, according to your W-2?
  • Did your employer pay you overtime, and is the premium shown on pay stubs?

What to set up

Ask remote workers to keep a simple work-location log through the year. Self-employed remote workers should also record income by client and state in their books, so each state’s share can be supported.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Do state returns allow the federal tips and overtime deductions?
It depends on the state. Each state chooses whether to conform, so check that state’s revenue department guidance.

Sources

General information for tax professionals, not advice on a specific return. Figures are from IRS.gov on the date shown; check the current IRS instructions before filing.

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