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Tax Return Changes for Manufacturers | HelloBooks Manufacturers gain from 100% bonus, a higher Section 179 limit, domestic R&E expensing and the EBITDA interest base. What to review for 2025 and 2026.

By client type · manufacturers

Tax return changes for manufacturers

Manufacturers benefit from nearly every capital-cost change in OBBBA. The planning question is how much to deduct now, given the loss and interest limits.

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By client type · manufacturers

Section 179 limit 2025

$2,500,000

Phase-out starts 2025
$4,000,000
Bonus depreciation
100% after Jan 19, 2025
Interest limit base
EBITDA from 2025

Applies: Tax years 2025 and 2026From IRS.gov · checked October 10, 2026

Changes that matter for this client

Machinery acquired after January 19, 2025 qualifies for 100% bonus depreciation, and Section 179 allows up to $2,500,000 for 2025, phasing out from $4,000,000 of purchases. Product development done in the US is deductible in the year paid again.

Manufacturers carrying debt get relief from the business interest limit, because depreciation and amortization are added back again. Those with shift workers should also look at the 2026 employer childcare and paid leave credits.

What to ask the client

  • What capital spending is committed for 2026, and when will it be placed in service?
  • Is any engineering or design work done outside the US?
  • Did you have disallowed interest carryforwards on 2022 to 2024 returns?

What to set up in the books

Keep the fixed asset register current with contract and placed-in-service dates, because both drive bonus eligibility. Separate engineering costs into their own accounts so domestic research is easy to identify.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Does a machine ordered in 2024 but delivered in 2025 qualify for 100% bonus?
The 100% rate applies to property acquired after January 19, 2025, so the acquisition date matters. Check IR-2026-06 guidance on acquisition-date rules for the facts.

Sources

General information for tax professionals, not advice on a specific return. Figures are from IRS.gov on the date shown; check the current IRS instructions before filing.

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