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Form 709 Changes for 2025: Gift Tax E-File Opens | HelloBooks Form 709 for 2025 can be e-filed through MeF. The $19,000 annual exclusion, $190,000 noncitizen spouse amount and $13,990,000 basic exclusion.

Form 709 · gifts made in 2025

Form 709 for 2025: gift tax returns can now be e-filed

The biggest practical change to the 2025 gift tax return is how it is filed. The IRS now accepts Form 709 through Modernized e-File, with electronic payment and direct deposit.

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Form 709 · gifts made in 2025

Annual exclusion, 2025

$19,000

Gifts to a noncitizen spouse
$190,000
Basic exclusion amount
$13,990,000
Basic credit amount
$5,541,800

Applies: Gifts made in 2025From IRS.gov · checked October 10, 2026

What changed

  • Electronic filing: Form 709 can be filed through Modernized e-File, and a balance due can be paid by electronic funds withdrawal.
  • Direct deposit: refund fields on Part II, lines 20b to 20d for an overpayment on line 20a; balances due on line 19.
  • Amounts for 2025: $19,000 annual exclusion, $190,000 for gifts to a noncitizen spouse, $5,541,800 basic credit and $13,990,000 basic exclusion. The top rate stays at 40%.

Planning notes

For people who die in 2026 the basic exclusion rises to $15,000,000. Clients who planned large 2025 gifts around the old exclusion may want to revisit their 2026 plans. A surviving spouse can still add a predeceased spouse’s unused exclusion where the executor made a timely election on Form 706.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Can Form 709 be e-filed for 2025 gifts?
Yes. The 2025 instructions say gift tax returns can now be filed electronically through Modernized e-File.

Sources

General information for tax professionals, not advice on a specific return. Figures are from IRS.gov on the date shown; check the current IRS instructions before filing.

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