What changed
- Electronic filing: Form 709 can be filed through Modernized e-File, and a balance due can be paid by electronic funds withdrawal.
- Direct deposit: refund fields on Part II, lines 20b to 20d for an overpayment on line 20a; balances due on line 19.
- Amounts for 2025: $19,000 annual exclusion, $190,000 for gifts to a noncitizen spouse, $5,541,800 basic credit and $13,990,000 basic exclusion. The top rate stays at 40%.